Money
Many people use travelers checks
as a safe way to carry money. These, and cash, can be exchanged
at any bank or hotel reception. USD and Euros are the easiest currency
to exchange. Most of the large hotels have exchange machines which
take cash and credit cards, but some people have had problems with
ATM machines. Be careful not to change large bills of money (more
than 500$) in a single transaction.While big hotels and shops do
take major credit cards, for the most part Egypt is a cash-based
society.
Most prices in Egypt are low by
Western standards, but you will need to bargain for almost everything-
from hotels to taxis and souvenirs. Some of the larger shops have
fixed prices, but in the markets (bazaars or suqs) bargaining is
a way of life - so leave plenty of time for shopping. Asking prices
will be very high to begin with and drop rapidly depending on how
much interest you show and walking away will often be the way to
get prices reduced. Bargaining can be lots of fun if you approach
it with the right spirit, and know that in the end you'll pay one
third or one quarter of the original asking price. Remember that
Egyptian tradesmen need to make a living too, and haggling over
pocket change may not be worth it. Shopkeeps will often offer you
tea or a cold drink. Feel free to accept, and enjoy making that
deal! You are under no obligation to buy, but don't offer a price
you are not willing to pay. If you can't reacj a deal, feel free
to say no, thank you and walk away. Keep lots of small bills with
you so you don't have to wait while they go hunting for change!
Baksheesh or tipping is also a way
of life - like a sales tax on all goods and services and you will
need to keep plenty of small notes on you at all times. The level
of baksheesh is entirely up to you and how much you value the service
you have had. Usually a tip of EGP 1 to EGP 5 is acceptable. This
is a small amount to the tourist but often makes a big difference
in an Egyptian income, which is quite low by Western standards.
If you travel with a group you may want to consider collecting money
for a "tipping pot" and asking your guide to help with
the appropriate tips.Hotel staff, taxi drivers, shopkeepers and
guards or guides at the monuments would expect tips, but do not
offer baksheesh to policemen (who are not officially allowed to
accept money from tourists).
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